Personnel Information

写真b

SOMAE Kiyosada

Organization
School of Policy Studies
Date of Birth
1964
Research Fields, Keywords
公共政策, 医療制度, Public Policy, Healthcare System
Teaching and Research Fields
国や地方自治体が策定し、実施する一連の問題解決技法を「公共政策」と呼びますが、私は公共政策がどのように作られ、またどのように変化するか、あるいは変化しないか、を研究しています。国民の必要性は最も重要な要素ですが、お金の有無や用意できる額の多寡、見通しの付きやすさ、今までの制度との整合性など、公共政策が新たに作られたり、あるいは変化させたりするのはかなりいろいろなことを考慮して決めています。

私は、命に関わるという意味で多くの国民が関心を持ち、しかしそれを実際に運営するのはプロの手に任せるしかない、という政策領域である医療政策・医療制度を研究しています。非常に長い時間をかけて、ゆっくりと少しずつ変化してきた、この政策の変化は、人間の知恵と工夫を感じられる点で、学ぶところが多い領域だと思っています。
SDGs Related Goals

Graduating School 【 display / non-display

  • Graduating School:Tohoku University
    Faculty:Faculty of Law

    Kind of school:University
    Date of graduation:1990.03
    Completion status:Graduated
    Country location code:Japan

Graduate School 【 display / non-display

  • Graduate school:Tohoku University
    Department:Graduate School, Division of Law
    Course:政治学専攻

    Course completed:Doctor's Course
    Date of completion:1999.09
    Completion status:Accomplished credits for doctoral program
    Country:Japan

  • Graduate school:Tohoku University
    Department:Graduate School, Division of Law
    Course:政治学専攻

    Course completed:Master's Course
    Date of completion:1993.03
    Completion status:Completed
    Country:Japan

Studying abroad experiences 【 display / non-display

  • Name of institution: University of California, Irvine
    Name of job or career: Exchange Graduate Student
    Date: 1994.09 - 1995.06

Degree 【 display / non-display

  • Degree name:Ph.D.in Law and Politics
    Classified degree field:Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics
    Conferring institution:Tohoku University
    Acquisition way:Thesis
    Date of acquisition:2020.02

  • Degree name:修士(法学)
    Classified degree field:Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics
    Conferring institution:Tohoku University
    Acquisition way:Coursework
    Date of acquisition:1993.03

  • Degree name:法学士
    Classified degree field:Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics
    Conferring institution:Tohoku University
    Acquisition way:Coursework
    Date of acquisition:1990.03

Career 【 display / non-display

  • Affiliation:Kwansei Gakuin University
    Department:School of Policy Studies Department of Urban Studies
    Title:Professor
    Date:2021.04 -

  • Affiliation:Kwansei Gakuin University
    Department:School of Policy Studies
    Title:Associate Professor
    Date:2016.04 - 2021.03

  • Affiliation:Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences
    Department:総合科学系
    Title:Professor
    Date:2013.04 - 2016.03

  • Affiliation:University of the Ryukyus
    Department:法文学部
    Title:Associate Professor
    Date:1999.10 - 2013.03

  • Department:教務部
    Title:Professor
    Date:1996.04 - 1999.09

Association Memberships 【 display / non-display

  • Academic society name:日本政治学会
    Academic country located:Japan

  • Academic society name:日本行政学会
    Academic country located:Japan

  • Academic society name:日本公共政策学会
    Academic country located:Japan

  • Academic society name:関西行政学研究会
    Academic country located:Japan

Research Areas 【 display / non-display

  • Research field:Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics

Papers 【 display / non-display

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 医療制度における冗長性--保健所再編の政策過程
    Journal name: 年報行政研究  vol.57  (p.41 - 60)
    Date of publication: 2022.05
    Author(s): 宗前清貞

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)
    Field of experts:Humanities & Social Sciences / Politics, Life Science / Hygiene and public health (non-laboratory)

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 地方政府と医療行政:政府間関係における政策の展開
    Journal name: 大阪薬科大学紀要  (13)  (p.57 - 77)
    Date of publication: 2019.03
    Author(s): 宗前清貞

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)
    Co-author classification: Single Author

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  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 戦中期の医療体制整備と戦後医療政策の展開
    Journal name: 大阪薬科大学紀要  (9)  (p.19 - 33)
    Date of publication: 2015.03
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of publication: Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)
    Co-author classification: Single Author

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 行政に対する「期待値」の背景-政治変容と改革理念の相関-
    Journal name: 季刊行政相談  (144)  (p.46 - 51)
    Date of publication: 2015.02
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of publication: Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)
    Co-author classification: Single Author

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 補助線としての雇用―福祉レジーム論の批判的検討―
    Journal name: レヴァイアサン  (53)  (p.117 - 124)
    Date of publication: 2013.10
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of publication: Research paper (scientific journal)
    Co-author classification: Single Author

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Books 【 display / non-display

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 日本医療の近代史:制度形成の歴史分析
    Publisher: ミネルヴァ書房
    Date of publication: 2020.03
    Author(s): 宗前清貞

    Type of books: Scholarly book
    Authorship:Sole author

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 政策と地域 (これからの公共政策学 4)
    Publisher: ミネルヴァ書房
    Date of publication: 2020.04
    Author(s): 焦従勉, 藤井誠一郎, 永松伸吾, 永田尚三, 宗前清貞, 中井歩, 的場信敬

    Type of books: Scholarly book
    Area of responsibility: 第3章 医療行政における地方政府:医療制度の変化とその対応
    Authorship:Joint author

  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 現代日本政治の争点
    Publisher: 法律文化社
    Date of publication: 2013.11
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of books: Scholarly book
    Area of responsibility: 専門性の政治過程:現代政治における医療政策の位相
    Authorship:Joint author

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  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 専門知と政治
    Publisher: 早稲田大学出版部
    Date of publication: 2009.07
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of books: Scholarly book
    Area of responsibility: 医療政策における専門知の形成と機能
    Authorship:Joint author

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  • Language: Japanese
    Title: 政策開発―調査・立案・調整の能力
    Publisher: ぎょうせい
    Date of publication: 1998.04
    Author(s): 宗前 清貞

    Type of books: Scholarly book
    Area of responsibility: 職員研修における政策研修の進め方
    Authorship:Contributor

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Research Projects 【 display / non-display

  • Research category:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)
    Project year:2020.04 - 2023.03
    Title:治療制約の政治学:アイディアとしてのEBM

  • Research category:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)
    Project year:2017.04 - 2020.03
    Title:Welfare state building during wartime: maternal health and local governments
    Project summary:研究は特に問題なく進展している。2018年度は主に地方政府における公衆衛生行政の萌芽と発達について研究した。1930年代後半には、厚生省の分離独立、保健所の創設、そして保健婦制度の創設と市町村配置が行われているが、これらは高度国防国家化の一環として展開された、軍事色の強い政策ではあった。
    <BR>
    ただし、保健婦は中等教育卒業に加えて三年以上の専門教育を前提とするなど、当時の女性の標準的なキャリアから考えればかなり高度な資格として設定されていた。こうした職員が市町村レベルで配備されたことで、結核予防・治療と周産期保健の向上に一定の成果を得る事になった上に、市町村行政の範囲が拡大し、いわゆる「総合行政化」が進んでいったのである。
    <BR>
    これらの研究は、2019年3月に論文「地方政府と医療行政-政府間関係における政策の展開-」(『大阪薬科大学紀要13号』)として公刊した。また、この歴史的研究を編み込んで、現代の地方政府における医療行政について総合的に論じた教科書『政策と地域 第3章』(ミネルヴァ書房、近刊)も執筆した。さらに近々公刊を予定している単著『医療制度の歴史分析(仮題)』(出版社未定)の第3章及び第4章に研究成果を反映させ、医療制度の歴史的展開について学術的な貢献を行った。

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  • Research category:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)
    Project year:2012.04 - 2016.03
    Title:Brief history of postwar Japanese health care system: an unique policy area in welfare state studies
    Project summary:Health care has been considered one of important functions in modern welfare state since illness may lead people to poverty and security for medical access is key policy of welfare regime building. During post-war decades in Japan, substantial development of medical services including more licensed medical professionals, hospitals of high qualities, and more egalitarian health insurance system had been promoted by governments.
    Focusing upon 15 years during World Wars, militant systems such as more army surgeon schools and Resident Public Health Nurses for perinatal care in rural areas are key to produce postwar liberal welfare state policies.

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  • Research category:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)
    Project year:2011
    Title:One Party Predominance of the Liberal Democratic Party
    Project summary:We tried to clarify the merits and demerits of the Liberal Democratic Party Administration after we confirmed the fact the one party predominance system in Japan had come to an end. The result of our research will be published soon as the Liberal Democratic Party and Change of Power.

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  • Research category:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research(C)
    Project year:2008 - 2010
    Title:Fundamental Analysis of Professional Information inside Medical Policy Making
    Project summary:This research has tried to clarify how professional knowledge in technical policy area such as medical policies works especially during the time of changing institutional settings. Socio-economical environment conditions medical institutions (like how much and where hospitals should be built) and moreover, it regulates what kind of professional wisdom could be preferred during the time of change. Even in the relatively highly closed policy circumstances such as medical policy change, non-professional political actors play great role to alter important institutional change.

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Teaching Experience (Off-campus) 【 display / non-display

  • Subject:社会薬学2(医療制度・医療経済)
    Institution name:Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences

  • Subject:行政学
    Institution name:

  • Subject:政治学方法論
    Institution name:

  • Subject:現代政治の課題(一般教養政治学)
    Institution name:University of the Ryukyus

  • Subject:地方自治論
    Institution name:

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Social Contribution 【 display / non-display

  • Title:Onagawa Junior Intern Supporters
    Date:2012.01 - 2015.09

    Description:東日本大震災の被害が宮城県沿岸部できわめて甚大だった牡鹿郡女川町の中学生が、就業体験を首都圏で、しかも広い業種から行うことをサポートする活動。

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